DOA Estimation Method for CHAOS Radar System
Abstract
CHAOS signal has been drawing a lot of research interest recently due to its performance in security systems. In this paper, an approach to estimate the direction of target for Distributed Chaos Radar System using Total Forward - Backward Matrix Pencil (TFBMP) algorithm. This algorithm works directly on signal samples of signals received by M – element Uniform Linear Antenna array. Therefore, the correlation between the received signals does not significantly impact on its performance and efficiency. This fact permits us to estimate not only wideband incoherent signals but also wideband coherent signals. Furthermore, this algorithm can also extract the Direction Of Arrival (DOA) with only one snapshot of signal, which means that the sampling frequency in real time receivers can be considerably reduced. The simulation results for DOA of incoming CHAOS signals using the proposed approach will be shown and analyzed to verify its performance.
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References
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[15] Adve R. S., Sarkar T. K., et al. "Extrapolation of time-domain responses from three-dimensional conducting objects utilizing the matrix pencil technique," IEEE Transactions on Antennas and Propagation, vol. 45 (1997), pp. 147-156.
[16] Lau C. E., Adve R. S., and Sarkar T. K. "Minimum norm mutual coupling compensation with applications in direction of arrival estimation," IEEE Transactions on Antennas and Propagation, vol. 52 (2004), pp. 2034-2041.
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[3] H. Carpenter, “Radars Theories Moderns,” Paris (1963)
[4] Hirata A., Morimoto T., and Kawasaki Z. "DOA estimation of ultra-wideband EM waves with MUSIC and interferometry," IEEE antennas and wireless propagation letters, vol.2 (2003), pp. 190-193.
[5] Yoon Y.-S., Kaplan L. M., and McClellan J. H. "TOPS: new DOA estimator for wideband signals," IEEE Transactions on Signal Processing, vol. 54 (2006), pp. 1977-1989.
[6] Xia B. and Wang W. "Estimation method of DOA for DS-UWB signal," Journal of University of Electronic Science and Technology of China, vol. 36 (2007), pp. 190-192.
[7] Zhou L., Zhao Y.-j., and Cui H. "High resolution wideband DOA estimation based on modified MUSIC algorithm," in International Conference on Information and Automation, (2008), pp. 20-22.
[8] Liu Z.-M., Huang Z.-T., and Zhou Y.-Y. "Direction-of-arrival estimation of wideband signals via covariance matrix sparse representation," IEEE Transactions on Signal Processing, vol. 59 (2011), pp. 4256-4270.
[9] Wang F. and Zhang X. "Joint estimation of TOA and DOA in IR-UWB system using sparse representation framework," ETRI Journal, vol. 36 (2014), pp. 460-468.
[10] R. O. Schmidt, “Multiple emitter location and signal parameter estimation,” IEEE Transactions on Antennas and Propagation, 34(3)(1986) 276-280.
[11] Hirata A., Morimoto T., and Kawasaki Z. "DOA estimation of ultra-wideband EM waves with MUSIC and interferometry," IEEE antennas and wireless propagation letters, vol.2 (2003), pp. 190-193.
[12] J Zhou L., Zhao Y.-j., and Cui H. "High resolution wideband DOA estimation based on modified MUSIC algorithm," in International Conference on Information and Automation, (2008), pp. 20-22.
[13] Ottersten B. and Kailath T. "Direction-of-arrival estimation for wide-band signals using the ESPRIT algorithm," IEEE Transactions on Acoustics, Speech and Signal Processing, vol. 38 (1990), pp. 317-327..
[14] Hua Y. and Sarkar T. K. "Matrix pencil method for estimating parameters of exponentially damped/undamped sinusoids in noise," IEEE Transactions on Acoustics, Speech and Signal Processing, vol. 38 (1990), pp. 814-824.
[15] Adve R. S., Sarkar T. K., et al. "Extrapolation of time-domain responses from three-dimensional conducting objects utilizing the matrix pencil technique," IEEE Transactions on Antennas and Propagation, vol. 45 (1997), pp. 147-156.
[16] Lau C. E., Adve R. S., and Sarkar T. K. "Minimum norm mutual coupling compensation with applications in direction of arrival estimation," IEEE Transactions on Antennas and Propagation, vol. 52 (2004), pp. 2034-2041.
[17] N. Dharamdial, R. Adve, and R. Farha, “Multipath delay estimations using matrix pencil,” in Proc. Wireless Communications and Networking Conference( 2003), vol.1, pp. 632-635.
[18] Shan T.-J., Wax M., and Kailath T. "On spatial smoothing for direction-of-arrival estimation of coherent signals," IEEE Transactions on Acoustics, Speech, and Signal Processing, vol. 33 (1985), pp. 806-811.
[19] Pillai S. U. and Kwon B. H. "Forward/backward spatial smoothing techniques for coherent signal identification," IEEE Transactions on Acoustics, Speech and Signal Processing, vol. 37 (1989), pp. 8-15.
[20] Del Rı́ J. E. F. and Sarkar T. K. "Comparison between the matrix pencil method and the Fourier transform technique for high-resolution spectral estimation," Digital Signal Processing, vol. 6 (1996), pp. 108-125.
[21] E. N. Lorenz, "Deterministic nonperiodic flow," Journal of the Atmospheric Sciences, vol. 20, pp. 131-140, 1963.
Published
2019-12-09
How to Cite
THANH, Hán Trọng; CHUYEN, Nguyen Thanh; QUYEN, Nguyen Xuan.
DOA Estimation Method for CHAOS Radar System.
Journal of Science and Technology: Issue on Information and Communications Technology, [S.l.], v. 17, n. 12.2, p. 35-41, dec. 2019.
ISSN 1859-1531.
Available at: <http://ict.jst.udn.vn/index.php/jst/article/view/84>. Date accessed: 22 nov. 2024.
doi: https://doi.org/10.31130/ict-ud.2019.84.
Section
Articles
